Many people suffer continuous and sharp dental discomfort when they perform their most common daily activities, such as drinking a cup of hot tea or coffee, eating ice cream, or brushing teeth.
This may be due to dental hypersensitivity, one of the most common oral conditions, which affects about 20% of adults, especially between 25 and 45 years.
Although all teeth are susceptible to hypersensitivity, the highest incidence occurs in the premolars. These are the ones that tend to be brushed harder, and this can damage the enamel and leave the dental piece exposed and susceptible to external stimuli.
But, what are the main causes of dental sensitivity?
Many daily activities can lead to tooth wear and thus generate a painful and acute sensation. Here we inform you the main causes of dental hypersensitivity:
Incorrect brushing
Brushing teeth with horizontal movements and with force can damage the gums and wear the enamel. In this way, the niervos are exposed. Always do it in a circular and vertical way and use a soft bristle brush.
Foods with acids
High consumption of acidic foods such as citrus fruits can cause erosion and dissolution of the tooth surface with consequent exposure of the dentin.
Teeth whitening
This treatment can generate dental sensitivity for a few weeks as it leaves the outer layers of the tooth exposed.
Gum disease
Inflammations in the gums can destroy the tissues that protect the teeth, leaving them exposed to external stimuli.